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Judge: Trial of officers in Tyre Nichols case will happen in Memphis

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Dozens gathered in South Memphis for a vigil honoring Tyre Nichols (

The legal fate of four Memphis Police Department officers accused of killing Tyre Nichols will decided by Memphians, after motions to relocate the upcoming trial of were denied by a federal judge on Thursday, April 4.

U.S. Federal Judge Mark Norris rejected defense counsel arguments that abundant media coverage likely tainted the city’s jury pool. Nichols’ death – like the murder of George Floyd – garnered international media attention for months.

However, the motions can be refiled if prejudice is revealed during juror-selection. Potential bias is typically weeded-out during the process.

Trial relocations, however, are rare.

If the trial is moved from Memphis, the most likely in-state option is Jackson. Or, instead of moving to a Eastern Division of the Western Division of Tennessee courtroom, the nearby by city could provide the jury pool.

Another option is to move the trial out-of-state. It is scheduled to begin on Sept. 9.

Former members of the MPD’s now-disbanded Scorpion Unit – Emmitt Martin, Tadarrius Bean, Demetrius Haley and Justin Smith – are facing federal charges that they deprived the 29-year-old Black motorist of his civil rights through excessive force. They are also charged with failure to intervene, along with witness tampering and obstruction of justice.

They are also facing second-degree murder charges from the state. The trail is delayed. It will begin after the federal trial concludes.

A fifth officer, Desmond Mills, Jr., pleaded guilty to the federal charges in November. He also plans to plead guilty to the state charge.

All are African American.

During the hearing, conversations swirled around a proposed jury questionnaire that remains sealed. After initially arguing its release would taint the jury pool, Martin’s co-council reversed course.

Following a recess, attorney Stephen Johnson stated his client was prepared to unseal the document – along with anything else the judge requested.

Nevertheless, not all of his co-defendants were on the same page.

Michael Stengel, council for Haley, still has concerns over its public release.

Johnson suggested the questionnaire remain sealed, while being discussed in open court, to prevent any potential jury pool bias. Prosecutors reacted positively, including including the questionnaire in sidebar discussions, or in Norris’ chambers. It is being mulled.

Norris scheduled a hearing on the matter on May 7.

Nichols was aggressively stopped at a light for alleged reckless driving on January 7, 2023. Pulled from his car, he was tasered and pepper sprayed. After fleeing on foot, he was eventually caught less than a mile his mother’s Orange Mound home. He was beaten for three minutes while prone.

He died three days later.

Mayor Young at MLK Reflection Park Dedication: ‘Love is always going to be the answer’

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Unveiled for the first time in 2018, the Martin Luther King Jr. Reflection Park at the corner of Martin Luther King Drive and Main St. in Downtown Memphis was “unveiled” again yesterday after new renovations — and Mayor Paul Young was on hand for the occasion.

Young quoted King in his remarks, referencing King’s 1967 “I have decided to love” statement. That quote, along with excerpts from King’s “I Have A Dream” and “Mountaintop” speeches, are etched on kiosks in the park — among the key upgrades to a city park that’s tiny in size, but huge in impact.

While King is most often quoted for his Civil Rights work, Young leaned into his own “decision to love,” calling on Memphians to do the same. Young said the solution to all of Memphis’ problems can be solved with love.

“The time has come for us to stop speaking negatively, and with hate. The time has come for us to speak with love, to speak life into our communities,” Young said.

“This park is here to remind us that LOVE is always going to be the answer — love for each other, love for our city,” Young continued. “And with that love comes kinder words about our city and our community, and our neighbors.”

If you missed the ceremony, check out TSD’s coverage above! And here are Young’s comments to media after the ceremony:

 

 

County Commission postpones second vote on joint ordinance with Memphis to regulate solar farms

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A proposed solar farm project won't happen in Millington after the Shelby County Commission voted it down. (Adobe stock)

Noting rural concerns, members of the Shelby County Commission’s Land Use, Transportation & Codes Committee postponed a second vote on a joint ordinance with the Memphis City Council that overhauls regulations on solar farms during its Wednesday, April 3 meeting.

Council Chair Miska Clay Bibbs is expected to request the council to delay a scheduled April 9, vote on their ordinance.

A second commission vote, meanwhile, is expected during the next committee meeting. 

Despite the delay, a possible solution to iron-out concerns among unincorporated areas of northern Shelby County was quickly provided during the meeting.

“I don’t think we would need to withdraw this and start over,” said John Zeanah, Memphis and Shelby County Division of Planning and Development. “I think if this item were remanded back to the land use control board to allow us to essentially change the focus and do additional work necessary to make it an overlay.” 

An overlay district is a geographical carve-out. It allows prohibitions or expansions of regulations to certain industries. Adult-oriented establishments are an example. 

Although there are no overlays in rural Shelby County, there are several within Memphis. These include neighborhoods in Midtown and the University area.

Special use requirements for sites 20 acres or larger are already in the ordinance. The “minimum standards” starting point will allow the commission to consider “unique circumstances,” said Zeanah.

Their inclusion allows the commission – or the council – to approve proposals on a “case-by-case.”

Sticking points came from property owners within the county’s Conservation and Agriculture District. Many of their demands exceeded the “generally applicable approach” of the proposal.

They could also “effectively exclude utility-scale solar,” from further expansion in Memphis. Currently, the Unified Development Code sizes the facilities at 100 sq. ft. The proposal expands the definition to any solar facility larger than 20 acres. 

The constituent requests include capping the number of utility-scale plants within the district to five sites. Without an overlay district, the cap would apply throughout Memphis and Shelby County. It could also create legal problems.

Another demand was a three-mile gap between solar facilities. 

“I understand the goal of those who submitted these questions is, they don’t want solar facilities kind of fitting together like Tetris…” said Zeanah. “The three-mile distance…has the effect of almost restricting these things to a degree that is just too onerous.”

Instead, a half-mile distance is the recommendation of the division of planning and development. It would be the largest buffer zone contained in the code.

“I saw a few right off the bat that wouldn’t work….,” admitted Amber Mills. 

However, the District 1 Commissioner was enthusiastic about Zena’s proposed amendment. Mills’ motion was seconded by Commissioner Britney Thorton.

Over the next week, the ordinance will head back to the control board for fine-tuning, followed by a vote. Commissioners will also meet behind closed doors to address potential legal concerns related to an earlier vote. 

In late February, the commission rejected a proposed 1,500-acre solar farm in Millington located along the conservation and agriculture district. Many of the issues that led to its failure are addressed in the ordinance. A lawsuit is expected. 

“I think that would be better suited for an executive session,” said Shelby County deputy attorney Marcy Ingram.

In addition to code updates, the proposed ordinance aligns decommissioning with state law. The landowner would be on the hook for cleanup costs, unless the property is owned by the solar company. The costs would be paid upfront.

Last year, commissioners requested a study from the board on the impact of utility-scale solar development. The November 2023 report revealed current standards are outdated and insufficient to “appropriately” regulate the solar industry in Shelby County. 

It also recommended their expansion.

“Large-scale solar projects have a positive environmental and economic impact both countywide and locally.”

The ordinance is sponsored by Commissioner Shante Avante.

 

SOURCES: Umar Johnson will not be speaking at Handy Park or Church Park; ‘March’ not cleared

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The Tri-State Defender has learned from multiple sources that Dr. Umar Johnson, a popular online activist, will not be speaking at Handy Park or Church Park today as part of April 4 activities commemorating the death of Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Furthermore, while The Tri-State Defender published a story publicizing a proposed ‘march’ on Beale Street that would feature Johnson as speaker, officials at the Downtown Memphis Commission say they’ve received no request or notice of any event on Beale — meaning that any march would be unauthorized.

We have unpublished that story and we apologize for any confusion.

A flyer promoting the march had the logo of the Beale Street Development Corporation on it. However, officials with the Beale Street Development Corporation also said they had nothing to do with a march on Beale.

Attempts to reach a phone number on the flyer were not answered or returned.

Johnson did indeed speak at a banquet in Memphis on Wednesday, April 3. TSD photojournalist Gary S. Whitlow covered the event and spoke with a source who said Johnson will not be appearing at either Handy or Church Park.

This story will be updated.

April 4 Foundation Banquet set to honor Judge Mablean Ephraim, Mule Train Historical Society

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April 4 Foundation hosts its Awards Banquet on April 4 at 6:30 pm.

The April 4th Foundation will host its annual banquet on April 4, 2024, to honor individuals and organizations who embody the spirit of civil rights advocacy and community empowerment.

The Awards Banquet will be held on April 4. 2024 at the Hilton Memphis, 939 Ridge Lake Blvd. at 6:30 p.m. Visit https://www.april4thfoundation.org for more information.

This year’s ceremony recognizes Dr. Tommie Tonea Stewart, a renowned actress and academic, as the keynote speaker. Additionally, Judge Mablean Ephriam and the Mule Train Historical Society will receive the Open Door Award.

The April 4th Foundation, established to celebrate the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., selects honorees who exemplify his commitment to equality and opportunity. The banquet serves as a platform to acknowledge their contributions and inspire continued progress.

Dr. Tommie Tonea Stewart’s diverse accomplishments make her an ideal keynote speaker. Beyond her acclaimed acting career on stage, television, and film, she holds a distinguished professorship at Alabama State University and has served as the Dean of the College of Visual and Performing Arts. Her dedication to education and leadership in the arts reflects a deep commitment to inspiring future generations.

Judge Mablean Ephriam, a legal professional known for her television roles, will receive the Open Door Award. This recognition highlights her journey from a Los Angeles prosecuting attorney to a successful private practice and renowned television judge. Beyond the legal field, her commitment shines through her non-profit, the Mablean Ephraim Foundation, which empowers Los Angeles County communities with education and economic development programs.

The Mule Train Historical Society, also receiving the Open Door Award, was founded to preserve the memory of the 1968 Mule Train protest for economic justice. Their continued work revitalizing education, reopening the Quitman Community Hospital, and addressing food insecurity in their community demonstrate their ongoing pursuit of Dr. King’s dream.

The April 4th Foundation banquet promises to be a night of celebration and inspiration, recognizing those who continue Dr. King’s legacy while paving the way for future generations to strive for equity and empowerment.

With criminal trial pending, embattled Judge Boyd resigns from bench

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Judge Melissa Boyd

Facing disbarment, and with a court date on the near horizon, Shelby County Criminal Court Judge Melissa Boyd has offered her resignation from the bench in a letter delivered to state officials, by her legal team.

Boyd’s atorney, Brian Faughan, sent a plea for a May 31 departure to Melissa Long, administrative director for the Tennessee Administrative Office of the Courts, on Friday, March 29. The attorney represents the imperiled justice in her case before the Tennessee General Assembly. 

Copies were also sent to Marshall Davidson, disciplinary council for the Tennessee Board of Judicial Conduct and Carlissa Shaw, Boyd’s co-council in her criminal trial.

Lawmakers are scheduled to cast their votes on her removal from the District 9 courtroom on April 4. Moreover, a change in the legislative calendar doesn’t appear in the offing.

As reported by The Daily Memphian, the chair of the joint committee that recommended her disbarment vote proceed, Rep. William Lamberth, R-Portland, rejected the appeal. Along with noting her current stay in jail – and its implications – the later start of the criminal case was cited as a reason to continue.

The current legislative calendar runs out between April and May.

Boyd, 59, is currently in the Shelby County Jail awaiting an April 24 start to her criminal trial, following a bond revocation hearing on Wednesday, March 27.

The suspended jurist failed two court-ordered drug and alcohol tests on March 12 and March 15. She had been out on a $5,000 bond since Dec. 13.

Elected in 2022, Boyd’s alleged drug use first came to light during her brief time on the bench. Lashanta Rudd, who claims to be her former campaign manager, first reported her use of cocaine and marijuana to the state’s judicial oversight board. 

Following the allegations, Boyd was accused of showing up at the Rudd’s home and verbally abused her and making veiled threats. After being indicted for harassment and coercing a witness, she also was ordered to seek substance abuse treatment. Eventually, it was completed at a Georgia facility. 

For her part, Boyd has claimed the two were once in a relationship. One of her attorneys has also disputed their working relationship, saying Rudd never managed her campaign.

The former prosecutor was suspended from the bench in May 2023. She still draws nearly $17,000 a month in salary. The Tennessee Board of Judicial Conduct has also recommended her removal.

Shop Black Fest sets up shop(s) in Downtown Memphis over Easter Weekend

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Memphis buzzed with entrepreneurial energy this past Easter weekend as Shop Black Fest returned to the city for its fourth year in the Bluff City.

With multiple pop-up vendors under their tents near the Bass Pro Pyramid, the festival was founded by Greg and Tee Westbrook, who see it as a vibrant celebration of Black-owned businesses and a testament to the power of community support.

“We’re just excited to be able to celebrate black entrepreneurship in Memphis and many other cities,” Greg Westbrook, co-founder of Shop Black Fest, announced enthusiastically. “We just wanted to create an ecosystem, a space for black-owned businesses to be able to show off their products, show off their services, introduce themselves to the community, and make some money for themselves and for their businesses.”

Shop Black Fest provides a vital platform for Black entrepreneurs to gain visibility, network, and connect with customers. The festival’s impact extends far beyond individual businesses; it fuels a sense of community and shared purpose within the Black business landscape.

“This is our sixth year for Shop Black Fest overall, and our fourth here in Memphis, and we love it here, man. You should be here too,” Westbrook continued.

Through events like Shop Black Fest, Black entrepreneurs find both the practical resources and the unwavering support needed to thrive.

The Shop Black Fest tour has become a staple in cities across the country, showcasing the diverse array of Black-owned businesses and fostering community-driven economic empowerment.

After a successful stop in Memphis, the tour will set its sights on St. Louis on April 20th. The remainder of the 2024 tour schedule includes Huntsville on May 11th-12th, Nashville again on May 11th-12th.

According to the website, Shop Black Fest will return to Memphis on August 17, with additional stops in Nashville on September 21, and Huntsville on November 30.

“So check us out at shopblackfest.com, find out all about what we have to offer,” Westbrook said. “We’re in multiple cities, and we’re just out here celebrating ‘Black=owned!”

Traffic stops in Memphis go back to ‘normal’ after Gov. Bill Lee signs bill into law

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Dozens gathered in South Memphis for a vigil honoring Tyre Nichols (

As expected, Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee signed a law nullifying ordinances that curtail local law enforcement agencies ability to conduct pretextual traffic stops on Thursday, March 28.

The bill had the support of leaders of the Memphis Police Association. Police union representatives say the law will give local law enforcement the tools to effectively perform their jobs.

“Police have a number of tools in their toolbelts to use. When you have crime – the City of Memphis, as bad as crime is now – you don’t want to limit the amount of tools in their belts they can use to try to stop the crime,” said Matt Cunningham, MPA President during a WKNO interview on Sunday, March 31.

It also overrides the “Driving Equality Act in Honor of Tyre Nichols.”

Overwhelmingly passed, the bill prohibits local governments or officials from enacting local resolutions or ordinances that limit law enforcement agencies from conducting traffic stops “based on observation” or “reasonable suspicion” of a violation of a local ordinance, or a state or federal law.

It was introduced in the Senate, where it passed on March 7. The House passed it a week later, on March 14.

Although the law doesn’t specifically mention Memphis, it is the only city in Tennessee that it applies.

The 29-year-old Nichols was aggressively stopped at a light by members of the MPD’s Scorpion Unit for alleged reckless driving on January 7, 2023. Pulled from his car, he was tasered and pepper sprayed. After fleeing on foot, officers eventually caught up with Nichols less than a mile his mother’s Orange Mound home. For several minutes, five Black MPD officers beat the prone father-of-one. 

He died three days later. 

On January 28, 2023 the Scorpion Unit was disbanded. Five police officers have also been charged second degree murder. All have pleaded not guilty.

After months of wrangling, the Memphis City Council passed the defunct ordinance 13-0 in April 2023. Among the “once standard”  practices it outlawed locally were so-called “pretextual” pullovers for an expired tag, cracked windshield or a broken tail light.

“I would not call it ‘pretextual.’ I would call it ‘upholding the laws here locally,” said John Cunningham, MPA Vice President said Sunday, March 31. “When you get into things like tail lights and bumpers, that’s not just about pulling people over for investigative purposes. It’s a safety issue.” 

First-term Mayor of Memphis Paul Young has said he never supported the ordinance. He has made addressing the city’s crime rate his top priority. 

In a December letter, former Mayor Jim Strickland informed incoming City Council Chairman JB Smiley that he ordered interim Memphis Police Chief Cerelyn “CJ” Davis not to enforce the ordinances. Davis denied Strickland’s claims. 

Although he voted for the ordinance – along with other reforms – Smiley has also made crime reduction his top priority.

The courts are slated to take up the issue next.

On Friday, March 29 attorneys for Nichol’s family filed a list of people expected to take the stand in the $550 million lawsuit filed against the City of Memphis. Among the prominent names on the list to appear at the civil trial are Davis, along with a who’s who of MPD brass. Nichols family members are also expected to testify in the civil trial, set to begin Jan. 27, 2025. 

 

FIRST DAY OF SCHOOL: New MSCS Superintendent Dr. Marie Feagins makes new friends on Day 1

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Dr. Marie Feagins cuts the ribbon to her new office. (Photo: MSCS Website)

By April, most teachers, parents, students —  pretty much everybody, really — is looking forward to the end of the school year.

But for new Memphis-Shelby County Schools Superintendent Dr. Marie Feagins, April 1 was the first day on her new job. Technically, that made it her first day of school here in Memphis. And she spent a good chunk of the day getting to know the lay of the land.

Much of Dr. Feagins’ first day of work has been well-documented on the MSCS website. In addition to a highlight reel of Feagins meeting with elected officials, community leaders and students, Feagins is also on the first leg of her “VIP Tour,” making stops at Melrose High School and Fox Meadows Elementary. Monday evening, she visited Red Zone Ministries.

Dr. Feagins (center) is greeted by Principal Kristopher Davis (left) and students at Melrose High School. (Photo: MSCS Website)

After her early school visits, Feagins finally arrived at the district offices where she was greeted with cheers before cutting the ribbon to her new office.

During her visit to Fox Meadows ES, Dr. Feagins joins students on the carpet. (Photo: MSCS Website)

“We’re in a good spot right now,” Feagins said in the MSCS post. “For me, it’s important to know what I’m getting into, and the sessions, roundtables, and meetings that have happened so far have been thorough in briefing. You know, I like to go beyond the surface level.”

In an open-letter to the community, Feagins’ outlined her goals in Phases:

  • Phase One:
    Immerse myself in the community, engaging with local leaders, educators, administrators, students, and parents through roundtable discussions and site visits.
  • Phase Two:
    Publish a transition report with recommendations regarding my three strategic priorities: building strong relationships, delivering an unrivaled education, and modernizing school facilities.
  • Phase Three:
    Present to the Board a comprehensive three- to five-year strategic plan outlining the District’s future direction.

The TSD has already been in contact with MSCS for an exclusive sit-down with Dr. Feagins . . . stay tuned! In the meantime, check out this infographic outlining her 100-day plan.

Manassas High Alumni Association Unity Brunch set for April 6

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Shelby County Register of Deeds Willie Brooks, Jr. will be awarded the 2024 Blue and Gold Award. Brooks is a 1974 Manassas High alum.

After a two-year pause due to the pandemic, the Manassas High School Alumni Association is poised to host its much-anticipated 29th Annual Unity Brunch. Scheduled for 10 a.m. on Saturday, April 6, 2024, at the Holiday Inn-University of Memphis, located at 3700 Central Avenue, the event promises to mark a record turnout.

The Unity Brunch, a cornerstone event for the association, not only serves as a gathering of past graduates but also as a fundraiser with a noble cause. The proceeds from the event are earmarked to benefit the deserving graduating seniors of Manassas High School through scholarships, aiding them in their future academic pursuits.

This year, the brunch will be graced by the presence of Bishop Frederick A. Flagg, a distinguished alumnus from the Class of 1973 and the current pastor at Cathedral of Praise Worship Center. His participation underscores the deep connections between the alumni and the community, highlighting the event’s significance beyond just a social gathering.

Highlighting the awards segment of the brunch will be the presentation of the 2024 Gold and Blue Award to Willie F. Brooks, Jr., the current County Register of Deeds and a proud member of the Class of 1974. Brooks’s contributions as the custodian of Shelby County’s records, coupled with his active involvement both as an alumnus and in the community, exemplify the spirit of the Gold and Blue Award. This accolade is reserved for alumni who not only show exceptional engagement with the school but also make significant strides in their professional and community endeavors.

Moreover, the event will honor the graduating Class of 1974 on their 50th reunion, adding a layer of nostalgia and celebration to the proceedings. This gesture acknowledges the enduring bond between the alumni and Manassas High School, celebrating decades of achievements and contributions.

For more information, interested parties can reach out to Cheryl Rivers, the chairperson, at (901) 299-4287 or via email at [email protected]. Thelma Balfour, responsible for communications, can also be contacted at 299-5865 or at [email protected].

The Manassas High School Alumni Association’s Unity Brunch not only stands as a testament to the resilience and spirit of its members but also highlights their commitment to giving back to their alma mater, ensuring the success of future generations.