by Chevel Johnson Rodrigue, The Associated Press

Dorie Ann Ladner, a longtime fighter for freedom and equality in her home state of Mississippi with contributions to the NAACP, the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee and voter registration drives, has died, her family confirmed.

Dorie Ladner

โ€œMy beloved sister, Dorie Ladner, died peacefully on Monday, March 11, 2024,โ€ her younger sister, Joyce Ladner, wrote on Facebook. โ€œShe will always be my big sister who fought tenaciously for the underdog and the dispossessed. She left a profound legacy of service.โ€

Dorie Ladner was 81.

In a telephone interview Tuesday with The Associated Press, Joyce Ladner said she and her sister were born 15 months apart and grew up in Palmerโ€™s Crossing, a community just south of Hattiesburg, Mississippi.

โ€œMy sister was extraordinary. She was a very strong and tough person and very courageous,โ€ she said.

One example of that courage, she recalled, happened when they were about 12 years old and went to a store to buy donuts.

โ€œThe white cashier came up behind Dorie and hit her on the butt. She turned around and beat him over the head with those donuts,โ€ Joyce Ladner said with a giggle.

โ€œWe were scared but you know how you have that feeling of knowing you had done the right thing? Thatโ€™s what overcame us,โ€ she said.

Dorie Ladner and her sister went on to help organize an NAACP Youth Council Chapter in Hattiesburg. When they attendedย Jackson State Collegeย in Jackson, Mississippi, they continued demonstrating against the segregation policies within the state. Those activities ultimately got both of them expelled from the school but in fall 1961, they both enrolled at Tougaloo College where they became active members of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee.

โ€œSNCC was the green beret of the civil rights movement,โ€ Joyce Ladner said. โ€œShe dropped out of college three times to work full time with SNCC. She was extremely intense about the rights of Black people. She would tell me โ€˜I canโ€™t study while our people are suffering.โ€™โ€

Dorie Ladner was one of the first workers to go to Natchez, Mississippi in 1964, to help people register to vote, her sister said. The experience was harrowing at times, amid heightened Ku Klux Klan activity.

โ€œOftentimes the phone would ring at 3 a.m. which was never a good sign,โ€ she said. โ€œThe person on the other end of the line would say โ€˜Dorie, yโ€™all have two choices. You can stay in there and weโ€™ll burn you and the house up or you can come outside and weโ€™ll shoot you to death.โ€™ That kind of stress would be unbearable for almost anyone, but they stayed.โ€

Ladner said one of the people her sister helped register to vote wasย Fannie Lou Hamer,ย who often said that experience and her involvement with SNCC helped her find her voice for freedom. She also knew other civil rights luminaries such as NAACP state field representativeย Medgar Evers, who was assassinated in 1963; Hattiesburg NAACP leaderย Vernon Dahmerย andย Clyde Kennard,ย another NAACP leader who had attempted to integrate the University of Southern Mississippi in Hattiesburg.

Dorie Ladner was a key organizer for Mississippi Freedom Summer, a volunteer campaign launched in June 1964 to attempt to register as many African American voters as possible in Mississippi. She also attended every major civil rights protest from 1963 to 1968, including theย March on Washingtonย and the march from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama, Joyce Ladner said.

Dorie Ladner died in Washington, D.C., where she called home since 1974, her sister said.

โ€œShe became a social worker and worked in the ER at DC General Hospital for 28 years,โ€ she said. โ€œThat was an extension of her organizing and fighting for people, helping people through their crises.โ€

In addition to Ladner, Dorie Ladnerโ€™s survivors include her daughter, Yodit Churnet, and a 13-year-old grandson โ€œwho she doted on,โ€ Ladner said.

A memorial service is pending.